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Beneficials Used in Cannabis IPM

Predators, parasites, and beneficial microbes work best early. Match the ally to the pest, and do not stack ones that eat each other.

pests ipm
Beneficials Used in Cannabis IPM — Marijuana Grower's Handbook, page 783
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Aphids and whiteflies

Wasps

AromaAphidius species turn aphids into brown or black mummies

Midges

AromaAphidoletes larvae feed in aphid colonies at night

Outdoors

Example strains
lady beetles lacewings and syrphid larvae often hold aphids without sprays

Timing

Aromaparasites are framed as best before a blow-up

Mites, gnats, and thrips

Leaf mites

buy predator mites suited to your room and release at first stipple

Soil mites

Hypoaspis hunts gnat larvae and other small soil prey

Thrips mites

Amblyseius cucumeris, used in large numbers

Nematodes

Heterorhabditis and Steinernema for gnat larvae and thrip pupae in the mix

Pirate bugs

Orius species take thrips, mealybugs, and scale

Chewers and scale

BT

caterpillars stop eating after they ingest Bacillus thuringiensis

Spinosad

from Saccharopolyspora spinosa; hits chewers, not sap suckers; caution near honeybees

Egg wasps

Trichogramma must go out at the first moth sign

Mealybug destroyer

Cryptolaemus; Ryzobius is called out for soft scale

Microbes against insects and fungi

Beauveria

a fungus listed against aphids, mites, thrips, whiteflies, and leaf miners

Root allies

Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus pumilus, Streptomyces, Gliocladium, Trichoderma, and mycorrhizae

Mildew

Ampelomyces quisqualis (AQ-10) plus the Bacillus species above

Conflict

peroxide and UVC in hydro kill these allies along with pathogens